When the Germans launched their offensive, soon to be known as the Battle of the Bulge, on December 16, 1944, Bastogne was a primary objective. All major roads in the vicinity converged on the town, making its capture essential for the Germans to keep their planned timetable. Stationed between Bastogne and the invading Germans, the 28th Infantry Division mounted a valiant stand. Outnumbered and overpowered, the 28th held as long as they could near towns such as Ettelbruck, Diekirch, and Clervaux. Meanwhile, the 101st Airborne arrived to reinforce Bastogne. On December 22, the Germans demanded surrender to which American General Anthony McAuliffe responded
“To the German Commander,
NUTS!
The American Commander”
Tanks from the Third Army arrived on the outskirts of Bastogne on December 26, breaking the siege. Hitler’s last gamble failed, and the advance to Germany could proceed.
|